Responsible access

Land management rules on dogs, paths, wild camping, barbecues and fires

We all need space outdoors to unwind and recharge, including wildlife. Whether you are on land or water, we want to ensure that recreation and nature conservation can work together for everyone’s benefit.

Our coastline is busier than ever and one of the main threats wildlife faces is disturbance. Put simply, disturbance is when the presence of a person, or their pet, causes an animal to change its behaviour. This might mean running or flying away. On busy beaches and popular walking spots, they might spend much of their day alert and stressed or on the run. This leaves little time for feeding and restoring energy, which can significantly reduce their chances of survival. Reducing the impact of recreational activities on wildlife is essential to ensuring its future.

By making simple changes you can enjoy East Lothian’s coast and countryside, whilst also protecting its wildlife.

About 75% of our coastline and some inland sites are designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and RAMSAR site for its wetlands to protect the nationally significant shorebird populations and the vital habitats that they use for feeding and roosting. In addition to this, the Firth of Forth is also a Special Protection Area (SPA).

Keeping boots, paws, bikes and hooves on paths can make a massive difference, giving wildlife space to rest and feed undisturbed.

Key points:

  • between March and August birds will be nesting in grassland, on the beach and in farmland. Keep your dog on the paths and away from the top of the shore to prevent disturbance
  • look out for wildlife and always keep your dog in sight. If in doubt, use a lead
  • give wildlife space. Roosting or feeding birds need 40-50m space; if they take flight, you’ve got too close!
  • don’t let your dog chase wildlife - it might seem harmless, but it causes them distress and disrupts feeding a resting
  • follow all signage and requests from Rangers
  • share the care - tell your friends and family what simple changes they can make to help wildlife.
Land Management Rules feature